英検準1級レベル 長文問題例
以下は英検準1級レベルの長文問題を模擬形式で作成した例です。問題文を読んで設問に答えてください。
The Rise of Eco-Tourism
In recent years, eco-tourism has become a growing trend as people seek more sustainable and meaningful ways to travel. Unlike conventional tourism, which often has negative impacts on the environment, eco-tourism aims to preserve nature and benefit local communities. By participating in eco-tourism, travelers can enjoy unique experiences such as hiking through pristine forests, observing wildlife in its natural habitat, or learning about indigenous cultures.
One example of successful eco-tourism can be found in Costa Rica. Known for its rich biodiversity, Costa Rica attracts tourists who are eager to explore its national parks and protected areas. The government has implemented strict regulations to ensure that tourism activities do not harm the environment. This approach has not only preserved the country’s natural beauty but has also provided economic opportunities for local residents.
However, eco-tourism is not without its challenges. Some critics argue that an increase in visitors, even if they are environmentally conscious, can still put a strain on fragile ecosystems. For instance, an influx of tourists may lead to overcrowding in popular destinations, which can disrupt wildlife and damage natural habitats. To address these concerns, it is essential to strike a balance between promoting tourism and protecting the environment.
Ultimately, eco-tourism has the potential to create positive change if it is managed responsibly. By supporting sustainable practices, travelers can contribute to the conservation of the planet while enjoying unforgettable adventures.
[Reading Passage]
The Rise of Eco-Tourism
In recent years, eco-tourism has become a growing trend as people seek more sustainable and meaningful ways to travel. Unlike conventional tourism, which often has negative impacts on the environment, eco-tourism aims to preserve nature and benefit local communities. By participating in eco-tourism, travelers can enjoy unique experiences such as hiking through pristine forests, observing wildlife in its natural habitat, or learning about indigenous cultures.
One example of successful eco-tourism can be found in Costa Rica. Known for its rich biodiversity, Costa Rica attracts tourists who are eager to explore its national parks and protected areas. The government has implemented strict regulations to ensure that tourism activities do not harm the environment. This approach has not only preserved the country’s natural beauty but has also provided economic opportunities for local residents.
However, eco-tourism is not without its challenges. Some critics argue that an increase in visitors, even if they are environmentally conscious, can still put a strain on fragile ecosystems. For instance, an influx of tourists may lead to overcrowding in popular destinations, which can disrupt wildlife and damage natural habitats. To address these concerns, it is essential to strike a balance between promoting tourism and protecting the environment.
Ultimately, eco-tourism has the potential to create positive change if it is managed responsibly. By supporting sustainable practices, travelers can contribute to the conservation of the planet while enjoying unforgettable adventures.
[Questions]
Q1. What is one characteristic of eco-tourism mentioned in the passage?
- It focuses on luxury accommodations.
- It aims to benefit local communities.
- It prioritizes rapid economic growth.
- It emphasizes urban tourism.
Q2. According to the passage, what is a positive outcome of eco-tourism in Costa Rica?
- Reduction in the number of tourists visiting the country.
- Preservation of natural beauty and economic benefits for locals.
- Elimination of regulations on tourism activities.
- Expansion of urban areas to accommodate visitors.
Q3. What is a concern raised by critics of eco-tourism?
- Tourists prefer conventional tourism over eco-tourism.
- Visitors often harm themselves during eco-tourism activities.
- An increase in visitors may damage natural habitats.
- Eco-tourism does not attract enough people to be profitable.
Q4. What is necessary to ensure the success of eco-tourism, according to the passage?
- Increasing the number of visitors to fragile ecosystems.
- Balancing tourism promotion with environmental protection.
- Removing restrictions on eco-tourism activities.
- Prioritizing profits over conservation.
解答は下記にスクロール
[Answers and Explanations]
Q1. 2. It aims to benefit local communities.
- 解説: パッセージ内で「eco-tourism aims to preserve nature and benefit local communities」と述べられています。このため、正解は選択肢2です。
Q2. 2. Preservation of natural beauty and economic benefits for locals.
- 解説: Costa Ricaの成功例として、「This approach has not only preserved the country’s natural beauty but has also provided economic opportunities for local residents」と記載されています。この内容を反映したのは選択肢2です。
Q3. 3. An increase in visitors may damage natural habitats.
- 解説: 「an influx of tourists may lead to overcrowding in popular destinations, which can disrupt wildlife and damage natural habitats」と明記されています。これを要約した選択肢3が正解です。
Q4. 2. Balancing tourism promotion with environmental protection.
- 解説: 最後のパラグラフで「it is essential to strike a balance between promoting tourism and protecting the environment」と述べられています。したがって正解は選択肢2です。
勉強のポイント
- 英検準1級の長文問題は、段落ごとにポイントを要約して読む練習をすると解答しやすくなります。
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